SV2A expression in blood cells as a possible biomarker candidate for levetiracetam treatment response
doi: 10.1002/epi.70122
Pregnancy quenches inflammation through neuroimmune crosstalk
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CD38 endows local antigen-specific Treg cells with stress resilience for control of compartmentalized CNS inflammation
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Artificial Intelligence analysis of lesion dynamics and brain volume in patients with multiple sclerosis
doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2026.107033
Csf1r-mediated depletion of midbrain microglia prevents dopaminergic neuron loss during chronic colitis
doi: 10.64898/2026.01.23.700559
A reproducible human brain tissue model to study physiological and disease-associated microglia phenotypes
doi: 10.64898/2026.01.20.699077
Mitochondrial hitch-hiking of Mapt mRNA maintains Tau levels in axons
doi: 10.64898/2026.01.09.698691
Mild and repetitive mild traumatic brain injury: Changes in microglial cells and synapses
doi: 10.4103/NRR.NRR-D-25-00902
Unlocking microglia pyroptosis in a model of type I interferon-driven neuroinflammation: lessons from Rnaset2−/− mice
doi: 10.1038/s41419-025-08350-0
Complement C4d Informs the Differential Diagnosis of Inflammatory Demyelinating CNS Diseases
doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000200528
A fully iPS-cell-derived 3D model of the human blood–brain barrier for exploring neurovascular disease mechanisms and therapeutic interventions
doi: 10.1038/s41593-025-02123-w
Tether-mediated extraction of myelinoid bodies by microglia and astrocytes can maintain myelin integrity
doi: 10.64898/2025.12.05.692364
Single-cell spatial transcriptomic profiling defines a pathogenic inflammatory niche in chronic active multiple sclerosis lesions
doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2025.10.003
Metabolomic and immunophenotypic signatures in cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a pilot study
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In vivo CRISPR screen reveals regulation of macrophage states in neuroinflammation
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Contralesional activity reflects compensation, while brainstem detour pathways support skilled motor recovery after stroke
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Siponimod inhibits disease-associated microglia-T cell interactions in chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
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Neuronal compartmentalization results in “impoverished” axonal mitochondria
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Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition Limits Multiple Sclerosis Disease–Driving Inflammation While Promoting Regulatory B Cells
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Mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired oxidative stress defense as potential trigger of cerebral X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
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Direct interaction between TDP-43 and Tau promotes their co-condensation, while suppressing Tau fibril formation and seeding
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Wrap it up: myelination of transplanted neurons for repair
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Immune signatures link myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease to other autoantibody-mediated conditions
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SV2A-PET imaging uncovers cortical synapse loss in multiple sclerosis
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Forebrain-specific loss of erythropoietin provokes compensatory upregulation of different EPO receptors
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[18F]fluorodeprenyl-D2 PET can detect and monitor astrogliosis in anti-LGI1-IgG autoimmune encephalitis
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Plasma Lipidomic Profiling Using Mass Spectrometry for Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis and Disease Activity Stratification (LipidMS)
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Transcriptional dynamics of the oligodendrocyte lineage and its regulation by the brain erythropoietin system
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Microglia–neuron crosstalk through Hex–GM2–MGL2 maintains brain homeostasis
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Lipid metabolism and neuroinflammation: What is the link?
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Astrocyte diversity and subtypes: aligning transcriptomics with multimodal perspectives
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Super-resolution microscopy of mitochondrial mRNAs
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Biallelic ELOVL1 Variants Are Linked to Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy, Movement Disorder, and Ichthyosis
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Acute neuronal cell death and neuroinflammation per se do not trigger secondary autoimmune encephalitis in mice
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Polyglutamylation of microtubules drives neuronal remodeling
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TGFα controls checkpoints in CNS resident and infiltrating immune cells to promote resolution of inflammation
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Animal models of autoimmune encephalitis
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HIDE: hierarchical cell-type deconvolution
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Recent developments in multiple sclerosis neuropathology
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Microglia activation orchestrates CXCL10-mediated CD8+ T cell recruitment to promote aging-related white matter degeneration
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CONFIDENCE treatment success: long-term real-world effectiveness and safety of ocrelizumab in Germany
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1564327
Differential plasticity of excitatory and inhibitory reticulospinal fibers after spinal cord injury: implication for recovery
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Hmgb2 improves astrocyte to neuron conversion by increasing the chromatin accessibility of genes associated with neuronal maturation in a proneuronal factor-dependent manner
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Quantitative T1 is sensitive to cortical remyelination in multiple sclerosis: A postmortem MRI study
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Induction and Assessment of Activation in Rat Effector CD4+ Memory Th Cells
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Generation of Antigen-Specific CD4+ Primary Rat T Cell Lines
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Brain-wide microstrokes affect the stability of memory circuits in the hippocampus
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Nanocarrier Drug Release and Blood-Brain Barrier Penetration at Post-Stroke Microthrombi Monitored by Real-Time Förster Resonance Energy Transfer
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The role of the adaptive immune system in the initiation and persistence of multiple sclerosis
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Author Correction: A multi-modal single-cell and spatial expression map of metastatic breast cancer biopsies across clinicopathological features
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The Inner Nuclear Layer in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis
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In-situ architecture of the human prohibitin complex
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A comprehensive and standardized pipeline for automated profiling of higher cognition in mice
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Interleukin-12 signaling drives Alzheimer’s disease pathology through disrupting neuronal and oligodendrocyte homeostasis
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Microglia dysfunction, neurovascular inflammation and focal neuropathologies are linked to IL-1- and IL-6-related systemic inflammation in COVID-19
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Repetitive concussions promote microglia-mediated engulfment of presynaptic excitatory input associated with cognitive dysfunction
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Multiple sclerosis and gut microbiota: Lachnospiraceae from the ileum of MS twins trigger MS-like disease in germfree transgenic mice—An unbiased functional study
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Axon-specific microtubule regulation drives asymmetric regeneration of sensory neuron axons
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Astrocyte heterogeneity reveals region-specific astrogenesis in the white matter
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Astroglial modulation of synaptic function in the non-demyelinated cerebellar cortex is dependent on MyD88 signaling in a model of toxic demyelination
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Modulator of VRAC Current 1 Is a Potential Target Antigen in Multiple Sclerosis
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AQP4-specific T cells determine lesion localization in the CNS in a model of NMOSD
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Oligodendrocytes in Alzheimer’s disease pathophysiology
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Parental origin of transgene modulates amyloid-β plaque burden in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
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White matter aging and its impact on brain function
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Visual quality of life in NMOSD and MOGAD: profiles, dynamics and associations with ageing and vision
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Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease
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Mitochondrial calcium uniporter complex controls T-cell-mediated immune responses
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Single Cell Deletion of the Transcription Factors Trps1 and Sox9 in Astrocytes Reveals Novel Functions in the Adult Cerebral Cortex
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Acute suppression of mitochondrial ATP production prevents apoptosis and provides an essential signal for NLRP3 inflammasome activation
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Dynamic Brain Lipid Profiles Modulate Microglial Lipid Droplet Accumulation and Inflammation Under Ischemic Conditions in Mice
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Apolipoprotein E aggregation in microglia initiates Alzheimer’s disease pathology by seeding β-amyloidosis
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Nonvesicular lipid transfer drives myelin growth in the central nervous system
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Apheresis therapies in MOGAD: a retrospective study of 117 therapeutic interventions in 571 attacks
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Towards Treating Multiple Sclerosis Progression
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A multi-modal single-cell and spatial expression map of metastatic breast cancer biopsies across clinicopathological features.
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Twin study identifies early immunological and metabolic dysregulation of CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis
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BCAS1-positive oligodendrocytes enable efficient cortical remyelination in multiple sclerosis
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Rapid differentiation of MOGAD and MS after a single optic neuritis
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Mechanotransduction governs CD40 function and underlies X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome
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Oligodendroglial fatty acid metabolism as a central nervous system energy reserve
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Accelerometer-derived movement features as predictive biomarkers for muscle atrophy in neurocritical care: a prospective cohort study
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Comparing Viral Vectors and Fate Mapping Approaches for Astrocyte-to-Neuron Reprogramming in the Injured Mouse Cerebral Cortex
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Innate immune memory after brain injury drives inflammatory cardiac dysfunction
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ATUM-Tomo: A multi-scale approach to cellular ultrastructure by combined volume scanning electron microscopy and electron tomography
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TFEB activation hallmarks antigenic experience of B lymphocytes and directs germinal center fate decisions
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Oligodendrocytes produce amyloid-β and contribute to plaque formation alongside neurons in Alzheimer’s disease model mice
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Combining array tomography with electron tomography provides insights into leakiness of the blood-brain barrier in mouse cortex.
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Diagnostic accuracy and confounders of vagus nerve ultrasound in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—a single-center case series and pooled individual patient data meta-analysis
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Innate immune training restores pro-reparative myeloid functions to promote remyelination in the aged central nervous system
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Neurofilament Light Chain Serum Levels Mirror Age and Disability in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
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Direct neuronal reprogramming of mouse astrocytes is associated with multiscale epigenome remodeling and requires Yy1
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Adaptive digital tissue deconvolution.
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CODEX: COunterfactual Deep learning for the in silico EXploration of cancer cell line perturbations.
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T cell-mediated microglial activation triggers myelin pathology in a mouse model of amyloidosis
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Tolerability and first hints for potential efficacy of motor‐cognitive training under inspiratory hypoxia in health and neuropsychiatric disorders: A translational viewpoint
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Multiple sclerosis and the intestine: Chasing the microbial offender
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Astrocytes adopt a progenitor-like migratory strategy for regeneration in adult brain
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Retinal small vessel pathology is associated with disease burden in multiple sclerosis
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Optical coherence tomography angiography suggests different retinal pathologies in multiple sclerosis and Sjögren’s syndrome
doi: 10.1007/s00415-024-12414-0
